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Immune System Disorders

Immune system disorders occur when the body’s natural defense against infections and diseases becomes ineffective or misdirected. This can lead to two main issues: autoimmune disorders, where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells (like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis), and immunodeficiency disorders, where the immune response is weak or absent (such as HIV/AIDS). Additionally, allergies occur when the immune system overreacts to harmless substances. Understanding these disorders helps in recognizing symptoms and seeking appropriate treatment to maintain health and manage these conditions effectively.

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    Immune system disorders occur when the body’s defense system, which protects against infections and diseases, malfunctions. This can include autoimmune diseases, where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells, allergies, where it overreacts to harmless substances, and immunodeficiencies, where it doesn’t function effectively. These disorders can lead to increased susceptibility to pathogens, chronic inflammation, or other health issues. Examples include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and asthma. Understanding these conditions is essential, as they can significantly affect a person’s overall health and quality of life. Treatment varies but often focuses on managing symptoms and supporting the immune system.