Immune-mediated liver disease

Immune-mediated liver disease occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the liver, thinking it is harmful. This can lead to inflammation and damage to liver cells, disrupting their normal function. Common types include autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cholangitis, and primary sclerosing cholangitis. Symptoms may include fatigue, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), and abdominal discomfort. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests and imaging. Treatment often includes medications to suppress the immune response, helping to reduce inflammation and protect liver function. Early detection and management are crucial for better outcomes.