Hoplite

A hoplite was a heavily armed infantry soldier in ancient Greece, particularly during the 8th to 4th centuries BCE. These soldiers were known for their distinctive armor, which included a bronze helmet, breastplate, and greaves, as well as a large round shield called a hoplon. They typically fought in tight formations known as phalanxes, allowing them to support one another and present a united front against enemies. Hoplites were mostly citizens of Greek city-states, and their military service was a vital aspect of their civic duty and identity. Their tactics and organization significantly influenced ancient warfare.