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Hirschsprung's disease

Hirschsprung's disease is a congenital condition that affects the large intestine and causes problems with bowel movements. In this condition, certain nerve cells (ganglia) are missing in part of the bowel, which prevents that section from contracting and pushing stool along. As a result, stool accumulates, leading to symptoms like constipation, abdominal swelling, and discomfort. The condition is typically diagnosed in infants and may require surgery to remove the affected segment of the intestine, allowing for normal bowel function. Early treatment is important to prevent complications and improve quality of life.

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    Hirschsprung's Disease is a condition that affects the large intestine, where certain nerve cells are missing. These nerve cells help control bowel movements by relaxing and contracting the muscles in the intestines. Without them, the affected part of the intestine cannot function properly, leading to severe constipation and bowel obstruction. This usually occurs in infants, and symptoms may include a swollen belly and failure to pass stool. Treatment typically involves surgery to remove the non-functioning segment of the bowel, allowing normal bowel function to resume. Early diagnosis and intervention are important for the best outcomes.