
Harold Hirschsprung
Harold Hirschsprung was a physician known for describing a condition now called Hirschsprung disease. This condition affects the large intestine, where some nerve cells are missing, leading to difficulty passing stool. Without these nerve cells, parts of the bowel can't relax properly, causing a blockage. Symptoms often appear in newborns or young children, including constipation, swelling, and vomiting. Treatment usually involves surgery to remove the affected part of the bowel, restoring normal movement. Hirschsprung's work improved understanding and management of this congenital disorder, helping many children lead healthier lives.