
Haudenosaunee (Iroquois Confederacy)
The Haudenosaunee, also known as the Iroquois Confederacy, is a historical alliance of six Native American nations: the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, and Tuscarora. Established in the 15th century in what is now New York, the Confederacy aimed to promote peace and cooperation among its member nations. Governed by a council where each nation had a voice, the Haudenosaunee developed a sophisticated political system and influenced democratic ideas in the U.S. Constitution. Their rich cultural traditions and emphasis on communal decision-making continue to resonate today, highlighting their enduring legacy and importance in Native American history.