Glycobiology

Glycobiology is the study of glycans, which are complex sugars that play crucial roles in biological processes. These sugar molecules attach to proteins and lipids, influencing cell communication, immune responses, and many other functions. They are essential for health, as changes in glycan patterns can lead to diseases, including cancer and infections. Understanding glycobiology helps researchers develop new therapies and diagnostics, as it reveals how cells interact and respond to their environment. Essentially, glycobiology bridges the gap between chemistry and biology, highlighting the importance of sugars in life’s processes.