Glutamate Toxicity

Glutamate toxicity refers to the harmful effects that excess glutamate, a neurotransmitter in the brain, can have on nerve cells. Glutamate is important for communication between neurons, but when levels become too high, it can lead to excessive stimulation of these cells. This overstimulation can cause cell damage or death, contributing to various neurological conditions such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis. Essentially, while glutamate plays a critical role in brain function, an imbalance can disrupt normal processes and harm the brain's health.