
Gary Becker
Gary Becker was an influential American economist and Nobel laureate known for applying economic theories to various social issues, including education, family dynamics, and crime. He believed that human behavior can be analyzed through economic principles, such as cost-benefit analysis. Becker's work, particularly on human capital, emphasized the value of investing in education and skills to enhance individual and societal prosperity. By treating social phenomena as economic problems, he broadened the scope of economics beyond traditional markets, showing how economic reasoning can help understand and address complex societal challenges. His ideas have significantly shaped fields like sociology and public policy.