Fertility Economics

Fertility economics examines how birth rates impact economic growth and societal development. It looks at the relationship between the number of children born, family income, and resources available for education, healthcare, and unemployment. High fertility can strain economies, while low fertility may lead to an aging population and labor shortages. Policymakers use this knowledge to address challenges such as workforce sustainability, gender equality, and social support systems, ultimately aiming to create balanced and thriving societies. Understanding fertility trends helps nations develop strategies to enhance overall prosperity and improve quality of life for their citizens.