Gamel Abdel Nasser

Gamal Abdel Nasser (1918-1970) was an Egyptian military officer and politician who served as the second President of Egypt from 1956 until his death. He is known for leading a revolution in 1952 that overthrew the monarchy, promoting Arab nationalism, socialism, and modernization. Nasser aimed to unite Arab countries and reduce Western influence in the Middle East. His policies included land reforms and nationalization of industries, particularly the Suez Canal. Nasser's leadership significantly shaped regional politics during the 1950s and 1960s, making him a key figure in promoting pan-Arabism and anti-colonialism worldwide.