Fusion energy research

Fusion energy research focuses on harnessing the same process that powers the sun: nuclear fusion. This involves fusing light atomic nuclei, like hydrogen, to form heavier nuclei, releasing vast amounts of energy in the process. Scientists are exploring various methods to achieve controlled fusion on Earth, which could provide a nearly limitless, clean energy source with minimal radioactive waste. Challenges include maintaining extreme temperatures and pressures needed for the reaction to occur. Successful fusion energy could revolutionize our energy landscape, making it sustainable and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.