freshwater ecology

Freshwater ecology is the study of ecosystems found in freshwater environments, such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands. It examines how living organisms, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, interact with each other and their surroundings in these aquatic ecosystems. Factors such as water quality, nutrient levels, and habitat structures influence biodiversity and ecological balance. Understanding freshwater ecology is essential for conserving these vital habitats, as they provide drinking water, support wildlife, and offer recreational opportunities. Overall, it helps us appreciate the importance of maintaining healthy freshwater systems for both the environment and human well-being.