The role of water in wetland ecosystems

Water is essential in wetland ecosystems as it creates a unique environment where land and water meet. This dynamic interplay supports diverse plant and animal life, providing habitats for species like frogs, birds, and fish. Water helps filter pollutants, regulates water flow, and aids in groundwater replenishment. Wetlands also serve as natural buffers against flooding by absorbing excess water, reducing erosion, and maintaining water quality. Additionally, they play a crucial role in carbon storage, helping to mitigate climate change. Overall, water is the lifeblood of wetlands, sustaining their ecological balance and health.