salt marshes

Salt marshes are coastal wetlands found in sheltered areas where freshwater from rivers or streams mixes with salty seawater. These ecosystems are characterized by grasses and reeds that can tolerate high salinity. Salt marshes serve as important habitats for a variety of wildlife, including fish, birds, and invertebrates. They also help protect shorelines from erosion, filter pollutants, and store carbon, playing a crucial role in maintaining healthy coastal environments. These wetlands experience regular flooding from tides, creating dynamic, productive landscapes vital for ecological balance.