Equity vs. Equality

Equity and equality are both concepts aimed at promoting fairness, but they differ in approach. Equality means providing everyone with the same resources or opportunities, regardless of their individual circumstances. In contrast, equity involves giving people what they need to achieve similar outcomes, recognizing that different individuals have different starting points and challenges. For example, in education, equality would mean all students receive the same textbook, while equity would provide additional support to those who need it, ensuring all students can succeed. Understanding this distinction helps promote a more inclusive and fair society.