Ecological Models

Ecological models are simplified representations of ecosystems that help scientists understand how living organisms interact with each other and their environment. These models can illustrate relationships such as predator-prey dynamics, plant growth, and nutrient cycles. By using mathematical equations or computer simulations, researchers can explore how changes, like habitat loss or climate change, affect biodiversity and ecosystem health. Essentially, ecological models act as tools to predict outcomes and inform conservation efforts, making them essential for managing natural resources and protecting the environment.