ecological network analysis

Ecological network analysis studies how different organisms and environmental components interact within an ecosystem, similar to a detailed map of these relationships. It visualizes entities like plants, animals, and microbes as nodes, and their interactions—such as energy flow, nutrient exchange, or predation—as links or connections. This helps scientists understand the flow of resources, assess ecosystem health, and predict how changes in one part might affect the whole system. By analyzing these networks, we gain insights into the complexity and stability of ecosystems, supporting more effective conservation and management strategies.