Constantine XI Palaiologos

Constantine XI Palaiologos was the last Byzantine Emperor, reigning from 1449 until the fall of Constantinople in 1453. He faced the formidable Ottoman Empire, led by Sultan Mehmed II. Despite his efforts to unite Christian factions and defend his city, Constantinople fell after a protracted siege. Constantine is remembered for his bravery and leadership during this critical moment in history. His death marked the end of the Byzantine Empire, which had lasted over a thousand years. He became a symbol of resistance and nationalism in Greek history, often revered for his dedication to his city and people.