Caste-Based Reservations

Caste-based reservations are policies in India that allocate a certain percentage of government jobs and educational opportunities to individuals from specific social groups, primarily the Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC). This system aims to address historical injustices and social inequalities faced by these groups, promoting their representation and access to resources. While supporters argue that it fosters social equity and uplifts marginalized communities, critics contend that it can perpetuate divisions and may overlook merit-based assessments. Overall, it remains a significant and often debated aspect of India's social and political landscape.