caste panchayats

Caste panchayats are community-based councils in India formed around specific castes or social groups. They play a key role in resolving disputes, maintaining social order, and enforcing traditional norms within the community. Although their authority has declined with the rise of formal legal systems, caste panchayats still influence social behavior and decision-making, especially in rural areas. They are sometimes criticized for upholding outdated practices, such as caste discrimination, while also providing support and guidance to their members in areas like marriage, property disputes, and community welfare.