biopolymer

Biopolymers are natural polymers produced by living organisms. They are large molecules made up of repeating units, which can be sugars, amino acids, or nucleotides. Common examples include proteins, DNA, and cellulose. Biopolymers play crucial roles in biological systems, such as providing structure, storing genetic information, and facilitating biochemical reactions. Unlike synthetic polymers, which are man-made and can be harmful to the environment, biopolymers are biodegradable and often more sustainable. This makes them important in applications ranging from medicine to eco-friendly materials, highlighting their significance in both nature and industry.