Bertolt Brecht

Bertolt Brecht was a German playwright and poet known for developing Epic Theater, which aimed to provoke critical thinking rather than emotional involvement. Brecht believed theater should encourage audiences to question societal issues, rather than simply escape into a story. He employed techniques like breaking the fourth wall, using narration, and integrating multimedia elements, emphasizing that the theater should reflect real-life complexities. His work often included documentary elements, combining factual content with artistic expression to highlight political and social themes, fostering a deeper understanding of the world and urging audiences to engage in social change.