Benthic zones

Benthic zones refer to the ecological regions at the lowest levels of a body of water, including oceans, rivers, and lakes. This area is home to organisms living on or near the seabed, such as worms, clams, and crustaceans. Benthic zones are crucial for nutrient cycling and provide habitat and food for various marine life. They are characterized by different environments, depending on factors like depth, light, and sediment type. Understanding these zones is essential for studying aquatic ecosystems and their health, as they play a key role in overall biodiversity and environmental processes.