Atatürk

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk was a visionary leader and founder of modern Turkey. Born in 1881, he led the Turkish War of Independence after the fall of the Ottoman Empire, establishing the Republic of Turkey in 1923. Atatürk implemented sweeping reforms to modernize the country, including advancements in education, women's rights, law, and the adoption of a new alphabet. His goal was to create a secular, national state based on Western principles, fostering national identity and progress. He is widely revered as the father of modern Turkey, shaping its foundation and guiding its development into a sovereign, progressive nation.