androgenetic alopecia

Androgenetic alopecia, commonly known as male or female pattern hair loss, is a genetic condition that affects hair growth. It occurs when hormones called androgens cause hair follicles to shrink over time, leading to thinner hair and eventual hair loss. In men, it typically results in a receding hairline and bald spots, while in women, it usually manifests as overall thinning, particularly at the crown. Though common, it can impact self-esteem. Treatments include medications like minoxidil or finasteride and hair restoration procedures, which may help slow or reverse the hair loss process.