A New Kind of Science

"A New Kind of Science" is a book by Stephen Wolfram that explores how simple rules can lead to complex behaviors in natural systems. Wolfram uses computational models, particularly cellular automata, to demonstrate that many patterns found in nature, such as snowflakes or traffic flows, can emerge from simple, repetitive processes. He argues that traditional scientific methods may overlook these complexities and proposes a paradigm shift towards a more computational approach to understanding the universe, emphasizing the importance of observation and experimentation with simple algorithms as a way to uncover the underlying principles of science.