10th century

The 10th century, spanning from 901 to 1000 AD, was a significant period in world history marked by various cultural, political, and technological developments. In Europe, it was characterized by the rise of feudalism and the consolidation of kingdoms, particularly with figures like Otto I in Germany. In the Islamic world, the Abbasid Caliphate thrived, fostering advancements in science, medicine, and philosophy. Meanwhile, in Asia, the Song Dynasty in China saw innovations in trade and technology. This century laid essential foundations for the Middle Ages in Europe and had lasting impacts on culture and governance worldwide.