Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities

Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities are self-governing regions in Mexico established by the Zapatista Army of National Liberation (EZLN), primarily in Chiapas. After their uprising in 1994, the Zapatistas sought independence from the Mexican government, creating local democratic structures that prioritize indigenous rights, land reforms, and social justice. These municipalities operate outside state control, using communal decision-making, local resources, and education initiatives to enhance autonomy and improve living conditions. The Zapatista movement emphasizes anti-capitalism, sustainability, and the empowerment of indigenous cultures, serving as a model for grassroots democracy and community organization.