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Water table

The water table is the upper level of groundwater in the soil or rock where the spaces between particles are fully saturated with water. Above this level, the soil may be dry or only partially filled with water. The water table can rise or fall based on rainfall, water usage, and evaporation. Its depth varies by location and can affect local ecosystems, agriculture, and water availability for communities. Understanding the water table is essential for managing water resources and ensuring sustainable usage.

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    The water table is the upper boundary of groundwater, where soil and rock are saturated with water. It fluctuates based on rainfall, evaporation, and water usage. Above the water table, the ground is usually dry, while below, the spaces between soil particles and rock are filled with water. The depth of the water table can vary depending on the location and season, affecting wells, plants, and ecosystems. Understanding the water table is essential for managing water resources, agriculture, and environmental conservation.