transformational-generative grammar
Transformational-Generative Grammar is a theory of language developed by Noam Chomsky in the 1950s. It describes how humans can produce and understand an infinite variety of sentences using a finite set of rules. The theory posits that basic sentences (deep structure) can be transformed into more complex forms (surface structure) through specific grammatical rules. This approach emphasizes the underlying structures of language that govern how words can be combined, highlighting the innate capacity for language that all humans share. It has significantly influenced linguistics, cognitive science, and our understanding of language acquisition.
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Transformational-generative grammar is a theory of language developed by Noam Chomsky. It focuses on understanding how humans produce and comprehend sentences. The theory posits that there are deep structures, or basic ideas, which can be transformed into various surface structures, or actual sentences. This means that a limited set of rules and principles can generate an infinite number of sentences. Essentially, it illustrates the innate capacities of the human mind for language, emphasizing the complex relationship between thought and language, and how we can create and understand new sentences we have never heard before.