theories of policy

Theories of policy refer to frameworks that help understand how decisions are made in society. Key theories include Rational Choice Theory, which suggests that people make decisions by weighing costs and benefits, and Incrementalism, which proposes that policies evolve gradually rather than through drastic changes. Another important theory is the Multiple Streams Framework, which explains how problems, policies, and politics converge to create opportunities for change. Lastly, Advocacy Coalition Framework emphasizes the role of groups that share beliefs and work together to influence policy over time. These theories collectively help analyze and predict policy-making processes.