The Advocacy Coalition Framework: A Framework for Analysis

The Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) is a theory that helps us understand how different groups, or coalitions, influence policy-making over time. These coalitions consist of individuals and organizations that share similar beliefs and goals, working together to promote specific issues. ACF emphasizes that policy change occurs through interactions between these coalitions, public opinion, and external events. By examining how beliefs evolve and how coalitions advocate for their interests, ACF provides insights into the complex dynamics of policy processes and how social, environmental, or economic factors shape decisions made by governments and institutions.