The Scottish Reformation

The Scottish Reformation was a religious movement in the 16th century that transformed Scotland from Catholicism to Protestantism, largely influenced by figures like John Knox. Sparked by dissatisfaction with the Catholic Church’s practices and authority, it resulted in the establishment of the Presbyterian Church, rejecting papal authority. In 1560, the Scottish Parliament officially adopted Protestantism, leading to a significant cultural and political shift. This movement also tied into broader European changes during the Reformation, promoting individual interpretation of the Bible and altering Scotland’s religious landscape, ultimately influencing its national identity and future governance.