The Moscow School

The Moscow School refers to a group of Soviet and Russian economists and social scientists who developed specific theories on economic systems, particularly in the context of the planned economy. Emerging in the 1920s and 1930s, these scholars analyzed the intricacies of Soviet economic practices and policies, focusing on issues like production, distribution, and state planning. Their work laid the groundwork for later discussions on the efficiency and viability of centrally planned economies, influencing both domestic policy and international economic thought during the Cold War era. Notably, it emphasizes the role of institutions in shaping economic behavior.