The Irish Republican Army
The Irish Republican Army (IRA) is an republican paramilitary organization founded in the early 20th century that aimed to end British rule in Northern Ireland and promote Irish unification. It emerged from historical tensions between nationalist Catholics and unionist Protestants, particularly during the Troubles, a violent conflict from the late 1960s to 1998. While the IRA initially sought to achieve its goals through armed struggle, it later engaged in peace negotiations, leading to the Good Friday Agreement in 1998. The group has since largely disbanded or transformed into political activities, although some splinter factions remain active.
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The Irish Republican Army (IRA) was a paramilitary organization that emerged in the early 20th century, primarily seeking to end British rule in Northern Ireland and reunify Ireland. It was involved in a violent conflict known as "The Troubles," which lasted from the late 1960s to the Good Friday Agreement in 1998. The IRA used guerrilla tactics, including bombings and assassinations, to achieve its goals, often facing opposition from British forces and Loyalist groups. Over time, factions within the IRA adopted different approaches, with some eventually pursuing peaceful political means, particularly through the political party Sinn Féin.