The Four Books

The Four Books are essential texts in Confucianism, foundational to Chinese philosophy and culture. They include "The Great Learning," focusing on self-cultivation and governance, "The Doctrine of the Mean," which emphasizes balance and moderation, "The Analects," a collection of sayings by Confucius and his disciples, offering insights on ethics and morality, and "Mencius," which expands on Confucian thought through dialogues with its central figure, Mencius. Together, they explore themes of human nature, virtue, social harmony, and the role of education in personal and societal development.