The Bangladesh Liberation War in World Context

The Bangladesh Liberation War, occurring between 1971 and 1972, was a conflict that led to the independence of Bangladesh from Pakistan. It arose from long-standing political and economic disparities, with East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) feeling marginalized by the West Pakistani government. The situation escalated into a humanitarian crisis marked by widespread violence and atrocities. Internationally, the war attracted attention, with countries taking sides based on political interests. India intervened militarily in December 1971, supporting the Bengali independence movement. The war ended with Bangladesh's independence, reshaping South Asia's political landscape and highlighting issues of national identity and human rights.