Temin (David Baltimore)

David Baltimore is an influential American biologist recognized for his work in virology and cancer research. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1975 for discovering how viruses can alter cell genetics, particularly through the enzyme reverse transcriptase. This finding was crucial in understanding how certain viruses, like HIV, operate and led to advancements in genetic research and treatments. Additionally, Baltimore has been a prominent advocate for science policy and education, contributing to public understanding of science's role in society. His work has significantly impacted medicine, especially in cancer and infectious diseases.