
Stokes waves
Stokes waves are a type of wave typically seen on the surface of water, particularly in deep water, that represent a more accurate model than simple sine waves. They account for the wave's steepness and shape by considering factors like wave height and speed. Stokes waves can be described mathematically and demonstrate how waves can grow taller and steeper as they travel, especially in stronger winds. They're important in oceanography and engineering, helping to predict wave behavior and design coastal structures better.