Spanish Constitution

The Spanish Constitution, adopted in 1978, is the fundamental law that establishes Spain as a constitutional monarchy and a social, democratic state. It defines the structure of government, including the roles of the King, Parliament, and government institutions, and guarantees fundamental rights like freedom of speech, equality, and regional autonomy. The Constitution promotes respect for diverse cultures within Spain and provides the legal framework for laws and policies. It aims to balance unity and regional identity, ensuring democratic rule, the rule of law, and the protection of citizens' rights across the nation.