small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS)

Small-Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) is a scientific technique used to study the structures of materials at the nanoscale. When X-rays are directed at a sample, they scatter off its particles. By analyzing the angles and intensities of this scattered X-ray radiation, researchers can gain insights into the size, shape, and arrangement of the particles within the material. SAXS is particularly valuable in fields such as biology, chemistry, and material science, as it helps scientists understand the properties of complex structures like proteins, polymers, and nanomaterials without needing to crystallize them.