semantic change

Semantic change refers to the evolution of a word's meaning over time. This can occur for several reasons, such as cultural shifts, technological advancements, or social changes. For example, the word "nice" originally meant "foolish" in Middle English, but now it describes someone who is pleasant or agreeable. Semantic change can enhance language richness and adaptability, reflecting how societies and ideas evolve. Understanding this process can help us grasp how language connects to human experience and history.