semantic narrowing

Semantic narrowing refers to the process by which a word's meaning becomes more specific over time. Originally, a word might have a broad meaning, but as language evolves, it may start to refer to a narrower concept. For example, the word "meat" once meant any kind of food but now specifically refers to animal flesh. This change can happen due to cultural shifts, technological developments, or changing social norms that require more precise terminology. Understanding semantic narrowing helps us grasp how language and meanings evolve within society.