Sedimentary Basins

Sedimentary basins are natural depressions in the Earth's surface where sediments gather over time. These sediments, made up of particles from rocks, minerals, and organic materials, accumulate due to water, wind, or ice. As layers build up, they can create valuable resources like oil, natural gas, and coal. Sedimentary basins are significant for understanding Earth's history, as they often contain fossils and geological records. They are formed through processes like tectonic activity and erosion, playing a crucial role in the planet's geology and resource distribution.