
Permian Basin
The Permian Basin is a large geological area located in western Texas and southeastern New Mexico known for its rich oil and natural gas reserves. Over millions of years, layers of rock underground stored these hydrocarbons, making it one of the most productive energy-producing regions in the United States. Advanced drilling techniques, like hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling, have enabled companies to extract these resources efficiently. The basin plays a significant role in the U.S. energy industry, contributing substantially to domestic oil and gas supply, energy economics, and employment.