
Second Amendment
The Second Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in 1791, grants citizens the right to keep and bear arms. Its text emphasizes a "well-regulated militia" and the importance of this right for the security of a free state. This amendment has become central to debates about gun rights and regulation in America, with varying interpretations regarding individual ownership versus collective militia service. Essentially, it balances the right to possess weapons with concerns about public safety and regulation, leading to ongoing discussions about firearms in American society.