U.S. Bill of Rights

The U.S. Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the Constitution, enacted in 1791 to protect individual liberties and limit government power. It includes fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and assembly (First Amendment), the right to bear arms (Second Amendment), protection against unreasonable searches and seizures (Fourth Amendment), and rights of the accused, including the right to a fair trial (Fifth and Sixth Amendments). The Bill of Rights ensures that citizens have essential freedoms and safeguards against potential government overreach, forming the foundation of American democracy.