Landmark Cases (e.g., Miranda v. Arizona)

Landmark cases are significant court decisions that set important legal precedents and shape the interpretation of laws. For example, in **Miranda v. Arizona** (1966), the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that individuals taken into police custody must be informed of their rights, including the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney. This decision aimed to protect against self-incrimination and ensure fair legal representation, reinforcing the principle of due process. Such cases influence not just the parties involved, but also future legal proceedings and the rights of individuals within the justice system.