Scientific Ocean Drilling

Scientific ocean drilling is a research method used to explore the Earth's seabed and collect samples from the ocean floor. It involves drilling holes into the sea floor to gather sediment and rock samples, which scientists then analyze to study the planet's history, climate change, tectonic activity, and more. This process helps improve our understanding of geological processes, the evolution of life, and oceanic ecosystems. By examining the layers of sediment, researchers can uncover information about Earth's past, including climate variations, volcanic activity, and the movement of tectonic plates over millions of years.